May 17, 2012

Top 5 Upgrades Simi Valley Home Buyers look for in a Purchase

top upgrades for simi valley home sellersSimi Valley home owners considering selling their home who would like to know what upgrades will make the difference when it comes time to sell, should look at the following list to understand what kind of competition they may be up against in the market place.  Home owners not looking to sell, but who are trying to figure out where to put their money should look at the following list as a good place to start:

1. Upgraded Kitchen – This tops the list.  Don’t start anywhere else in your house before you tackle the kitchen.  The home remodeling channels, cooking channels, and the numerous infomercials for kitchen products are enough indicators that the kitchen the focal point of any house.  A full kitchen remodel can run from $15,000 to $100,000 depending on the size and what people desire.  If you have the ability to do work yourself and hire subcontractors then the saving can be huge.  Buyer will know the difference between new cabinets and old cabinets dressed up with new doors and paint. Old outdated tile, vinyl flooring and old appliances can make the entire house feel tired and detract form other updates that may have been done.

2. Master Bathroom – This is where the new home owner is going to spend their mornings getting ready for the day and at night getting ready for bed.  Before putting money into a hall bathroom or guest bathroom, the master comes first.  As little as $5,000 can go a long way.

3. Windows – Simi Valley has plenty of homes built in the 1970s and 1960s with single pane aluminum framed windows.  Old windows shout loudly to potential home buyers that your home is going to be expensive to keep warm in the winter and cool in the summer.  Simi Valley can get windy and older windows also allow plenty of dust in your home in the high winds.  A standard bedroom window, vinyl-dual pane with low-E glazing from Home Depot can run as low as $400 for a retrofit window.  There are a ton of do it yourself videos on Youtube that show how the retrofit windows are measured, ordered and installed that you might be able to handle a window upgrade on your own.

4. Heating and Air Conditioning System – Much like the problem with old windows in Simi Valley the HVAC system on your home is important.  AIR CONDITIONING is not optional.  If you dont have it, you home is going to suffer in the market place, and when you finally do get an offer, it is going to be a big negotiating point with the potential buyer.

Why?  If you have an old furnace, good luck finding a reputable HVAC contract that is willing to risk placing a new Air-conditioning system on an old inefficient furnace.  The point really is that California has minimum energy standards and you may not be able to keep your old furnace.  A complete system installed in Simi Valley for heating and air condition on a 1500 – 2000 square foot home is going to run around the $8000 range.  An important issue to consider on homes built before 1980 is that the ducting system in the attic is most likely going to contain asbestos with will keep the the price of the system upgrade up around that $8000 price tag.

5. Roof – The majority of homes selling in the hast 3 years are in neighborhoods where composition shingle roofs dominate the material used.  This style roof will last 20-30 years and some simple maintenance along the way can gain the longer lifespan.  The ridge caps on this system will fail long before the field shingles.  replacing the ridge caps will make the whole roof look better and help prolong the life of the field shingles. When you have the ridge caps replaces have your roofing contractor tune up the whole roofing system by resealing around all penetrations and spay painting vent pipes and roof vents with a matching color.  One of the common problems I have run into with cement tile roofs with leaks is cracked tiles and failing underlayment.  A roofing contractor can remove the tiles carefully and replace the underlayment paper.  IMPRORTANT NOTICE:  Anytime you have your roof replaced or in the case of replacing the underlayment in a tile roof  replace any wood damaged by dryrot, insects and/or termites – it will be less costly in the long run.  If you think you have termites, get a termite company out for treatment.

 Look for my follow-up article “The difference between upgrades and a remodel” comming soon

 

The Lighter Side of Simi Valley Real Estate – The Marijuana Clause

Yes that’s right, I said it … MARIJUANA!  It’s almost hard to believe that it’s already 12 years since the Medical Marijuana ballot initiative Proposition 215 passed.  If you are planning to purchase a home in Simi Valley, we have a disclosure to inform you that the property you are purchasing could have had Medical Marijuana grown on site and that you should do further investigation to understand the potential risks if that was the case.

The Appraisal Bottleneck Adding a Twist to our Current Simi Valley Real Estate Market

appraisal simi valley home sellersHousing inventory has plummeted to 1.75 to 2.25 months supply for Simi Valley.  This super tight market condition has real estate agents excited, home sellers excited and is creating stressed out buyers.  While sellers have become more reluctant to put their homes on the market over the last couple months; the same pool of buyers during this time frame, having fewer homes to choose from, are not ready to drive prices up and the Appraisal Value is one of the key reasons that will keep this rally in check.

Simi Valley saw in the market run up between 2000 and 2007, Appraisals that were brought in over value all the time; so much that part of the responsibility of the meltdown was related to those jacked-up appraisals. Dodd-Frank reigned in the appraisers and in some cases went too far, but as indicated by Well’s Fargo’s 2012 outlook on housing, with 2 million homes in serious default and with the large amount of homes sold as short sales,  underwriting guidelines for purchase loans will single out any attempt to jack-up prices with appraisals again.

Another factor for the Simi Valley housing market is that we have seen on average a 10% (even more in some tracts) decline in selling price over the last year and those declines were continuing in to February of this year.  The same Wells Fargo report is projects an addition 6% decline in pricing for 2012.  Since that is an over all average for the country we need to remember markets are local and sometimes hyper-local.  Could we see some bounce up in pricing for Simi Valley home sales in April and May?  It is likely, but more likely for homes in top condition. Homes with deferred maintenance and lacking core components will continue to significantly lag their updated and upgraded counter parts.  Long gone are the days where (as in 2005) buyers ignored significant issues and competed for average homes in bidding wars.

Sellers facing the current market conditions, trying to get the highest price possible for their home, now face a tougher appraisal process and more cautious buyers.  Home Sellers trying to get a handle on an appraisal value for their home should consider the following:

1. Sites like Zillow and Trulia cannot give you an accurate value,  the algorithms that are used to create their estimated values are limited by many factors that will make an accurate assessment difficult. These values can be a starting point, but only an appraisal attached to a purchase contract will give a justifiable value.

2. Draw a one mile radius around your home.  That is the limit.  Homes in that radius are going to be used as the bench mark for your home.

3. Age, Size, Bedrooms and Baths – An appraiser cannot skip over a comp.  If your home is 3 bedrooms, 40 years old and 1500 square feet and there are 15 closed sales in your one mile radius with similar characteristics, the appraiser cannot skip over those, pick a 4 bedroom and adjust your home value.

4.  90 days may be as far as the underwriter will allow the appraiser to go out for closed sales.  That number in the past was 6 months and in some cases may still be 4 months, but again if there are enough homes with similar characteristics in the one mile radius the appraiser is going to use the most recent sales and older comps are given less weight in determining value.

5. Your home may have upgrades. Your home may be the nicest in the tract, but increases for those upgrades are not granted liberally by appraisers and the value will certainly not be moved up by the replacement value.  You will receive a favorable appraisal compared to the surrounding homes, but not an unrealistic appraisal.

A tight inventory tilts the advantage in negotiations to the Seller, but the Appraisal process is going to be the bottleneck on any properties with multiple offers.  Sure we will see a few properties where the buyer will bring in additional money over the appraised value, but as we are seeing in the majority of these multiple offers buyers are responding to counter offers cautiously.

FHA Loans are about to get more expensive

FHA Federal Housing Administration LoansOn April 9th the Federal Housing Administration announced that the cost of mortgage insurance premiums are going up. This will affect home buyers in the following ways:

  • An increase from 1% to 1.75% in the upfront mortgage insurance premium
  • A .10% increase in the annual mortgage insurance premium.
  • On June 11, 2012 loans exceeding $625,000 will see a .25% annual mortgage insurance premium increase.

An example would be if a Simi Valley home buyer was purchasing a home with 3.5% down and financing 96.5% with an FHA backed loan, that buyer would pay a 1.75% of the loan amount as upfront mortgage insurance premium.  This would be part of the buyer’s closing costs.  The Buyer would also be charged an annual premium at 1.25% (this fee is higher for FHA Loans over $625k after 6/11/12) for all FHA case numbers assigned after April 9th, 2012.  If the buyer is borrowing 95% or less of the purchase price that annual premium is 1.2%.

Rancho Simi Recreation and Park’s Medallion Hunt is on in Simi Valley

 

The Rancho Simi Recreation and Parks District has created a hunt for a medallion in their Parks throughout Simi Valley.  They have placed the Medallion in one of the parks and when found take it to their offices on Sycamore Drive.  Clues as to where to look will be posted on the RSRPD Facebookpage.  The Prize is $500 to be awarded  at the Community Showcase event on April 21st at Rancho Tapo Community Park.  To see the Medallion watch the short Video below.  Good Luck.

Simi Valley March 2012 Home Sales Report

simi valley homes for sale madison countySimi Valley  single-family detached home sales for the month of March 2012, significantly out paced each March since 2007. The last time more than 100 single-family detached homes sold in the month of March for Simi Valley was in 2006 before the bubble burst.

Does this mean the market has recovered and happy days are here again? If you look back at last month’s report for February, the list to sell ratio tightened, inventory tightened and prices between January and February were hitting lows. It’s no surprise that the buyers reacted so swiftly in snapping up available properties.

Looking at the closings for Simi Valley home sales in March, several trends stick out.

  • List to sell ratio is not tightening across all price ranges. In fact, in February, that ratio that tightened,  is now loosened up again. Notice that the homes under $300,000 sold for  as much as 8% on the average below the original listing price and in the $400,000 to $500,000 range, those homes sold for more than 5% below the original listing price.
  •  Simi Valley Homes over $800,000 have almost next to no closings, with no homes between $900,000 and $1 million selling at all since the beginning of the new year.
  •  Simi Valley homes under $400,000 continued to dominate monthly sales with over 50%  market share.

Inventory for single-family detached homes in Simi Valley is running close to two months, which should indicate a market advantage to the seller. However, buyers are still negotiating hard, the list to sell ratio is not tightening and erratic interest rates are not driving prices up.  Sellers are frustrated.

The Wells Fargo economic outlook for 2012 pointed out that S&P/CaseShiller Home Price Index has fallen every month since April 2011 and an additional 6% slide by the middle of 2012 can be expected, noting distressed transactions accounting for a significant proportion of sales.  Wells Fargo estimates (conservatively) that the “shadow inventory” could number 2 million homes. These are homes with payments past due 90 days or more.

For Simi Valley we are excited to see elevated numbers in closings.  Affordability is at all time highs.  It is great to see buyers get out and take advantage of extremely low interest rates. Landlords are accumulating more rental properties and many purchases will deliver decent cashflow.  We are starting to see property flippers run out of room and mostly because of the decline in pricing is catching those investors off guard.  April should continue at a brisk pace as this is a traditional time of year where buyers start to emerge from hibernation.  Low inventory should make this interesting, but I predict that any bid up frenzy will be short lived and buyers will retreat this time around when it starts to get out of hand.

March Sales Simi Valley homes

 

 

Simi Valley Home Owners – HAFA Short Sale Requirements Set To Improve

What is a HAFA Short Sale and how will it help Simi Valley Home Owners?    HAFA (Home Affordable Forclosure Alternative)  is a government sponsored program working with HAMP (Home Affordable Modification Program) qualified Borrowers/Homeowners to sell their homes when loan modification options fail.

Simi Valley BankIf you have been working on a loan modification for your Simi Valley home and keep hitting dead ends and rejections, or your modification terms are not enough to improve your situation, then selling your house before it goes to foreclosure may be your next step.

Once you have been through HAMP and you have decided your next step is to sell your home; exploring if you qualify for a HAFA Short Sale is the beginning of the Short Sale process.

Recently some of the HAFA Short Sale requirements have been broadened, here are of the few more notable:

  • Occupancy -  homeowners are no longer required to lived in the property within the last 12 months.
  • Relocation Incentives -  $3,000 and assistance are limited to owner-occupied or tenant occupied property at the time of the short sale.
  • Junior Lien Holders -  A maximum of $6,000 has been increased to $8500 that a junior lien holder may collect in the HAFA Short Sale Agreement.
  • Borrowers/Homeowners may stay current on their monthly payments Even if the payments exceed 31% of their gross monthly income.
  • Also some favorable changes in how these accounts will be reported to the Credit Bureaus.

These improvements to the HAFA Short Sale requirements were announced by the Obama administration last week and are expected to go into effect in the beginning of June this year. Additionally the program has been extended through the end a 2013.

My Short Sale Team  processed and closed some of the first Short Sales in Simi Valley and Moorpark when the program was first rolled out. If you’ve been through the HAMP  loan modification process and are still standing wondering what to do next, call me (805)432-7705 for a free consultation about the HAFA Short Sale program for your Simi Valley home.

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Simi Valley February 2012 Home Sales Report

Simi Valley house for saleSales of single-family detached homes in Simi Valley are getting interesting. February’s numbers are showing support of my discussion that we are near or at a market bottom. Now those that live in hype, the carnival barker types, are probably out on every street corner prematurely celebrating recovery.

Taking time and looking at what has happened over the last couple years and more specifically the last 12 months, what has become very clear and very simple as that this is a very good real estate market. However, it is only good for those who are educated on the main points that are driving this market.

If you look at the chart (at the bottom of this post), the one thing that jumps out on the page is that all the list to sale ratios significantly improved. We need to understand why this is happening or we might as well join the premature celebration. As I have stated in prior reports, investor buyers and landlords have been out purchasing property at an increased rate for several months. Investors always lead the market while regular buyers stand back trying to find the exact timing for the bottom of the market.

So why are more homes going out close to full asking price?

Here the following factors:

  • Pricing across most Simi Valley neighborhoods dropped as much as 10% in 2011
  • Short sales comprise a significant portion of these sales. They are typically already priced below market and many times approvals are at list price or above. In surveying the short sales that closed escrow in February, more than 80% closed at the asking price or higher. This in no way can be considered as buyers rushing in to bid up pricing.
  • Bank owned homes or foreclosed homes are being priced aggressively by their corporate owners to shorten market time.
  • Many of the properties at their current pricing will generate decent cash flow if purchased for a rental.

Again, looking at the chart and comparing to the prior months, volume has not increased.  Median Price has been dropping each month with a brief bump up in December.  February 2012 had the lowest Median Home Price for single-family detached homes sold in Simi Valley since I started tracking this metric back in January 2008. Average sales price of Simi Valley single-family detached homes has dipped below $400,000 for the very first time.

Simi Valley Median Home Price Chart

This is why it is extremely important to look at the overall picture. While pricing is probably at one of the most attractive affordability rates in a long long time, buyers are cautious and deliberate when it comes time to writing their offers. The one clear signal to continue to watch is the activity of the investors and landlords as they continue to snap up properties for their portfolios; buyers ready to buy a home today should not sit and try to time the market for an absolute bottom.

Inventory is extremely tight, prices as low as 2002 levels and with interest rates for conforming loans under 4%, we will see months like February and properties will begin to sell closer to asking price.  Any upward move in pricing will be temporary as buyers will back off before participating in a run up.

February Home Sales Simi ValleyUnless inventory increases we should expect to see some more of the same numbers for March Simi Valley home sales.


3 Walmarts in Simi Valley?

Wallmart Simi ValleyCould the future hold 3 Walmart stores in Simi Valley?  Before I dive into the two new rumored Walmart locations for Simi Valley, I want to be perfectly clear about my position on Walmart.  Consumer retail habits change; for example, Soda Fountains don’t exist in Drug Stores anymore not because consumers are unpatriotic jerks, but rather because consumer habits changed over time.  Several business models have come an gone in my short adult life time, including video rental stores and record stores.  Walmart and Target did not influence the extinction of that business model, rather those businesses succumbed to changing technology and changing consumer habits.

The internet over the last 5-10 years have given consumers a wealth of information and made products available to people all over the country that prior to internet access, would have to rely on going to a city or town that had the goods they sought in a brick and mortar shop.  This world of virtual online price comparison has made consumers more demanding and price sensitive, which has created pressure on the “Mom & Pop” retailers to either adapt to the change in consumer habits or go out of business.  Is this the fault of the Walmarts, Targets and Costcos?  No, it’s a shift in how consumers see retailers, much like they did when the soda fountain at the drug store became obsolete.

So what does this all have to do with 3 Walmart stores in Simi Valley?  Currently there is a tenant that is working on locating in the vacant Mervyn’s Shopping center, additionally there is another rumor around the city that the long vacant Von’s on Tapo Street will host the same tenant.

Recently Walmart has been working on a smaller store concept and going back into markets with already established Walmart Stores and adding the smaller Walmart Express model.  Approximately one tenth the size of a typical Walmart store, it looks to mostly likely focus more on the grocery business. This would make sense in that the Simi Valley Walmart Store was restricted in use, in that the City of Simi Valley would not allow a full blown grocery component in the original approvals.  Walmart has faced many battles with the Super Store model that includes a full scale grocery operation.  Most notably was in Inglewood California where a Walmart Super Store was rejected in a city wide ballot initiative.  It is believed that unions mobilized the vote to fight the store and that if Walmart would have pursued their original plan without the grocery component, Walmart would have built in Inglewood without the need to go to the ballot.

A Walmart Express location can find smaller vacant buildings that are already approved for retail use under current zoning and submit plans without having to gain approvals for operations as they would if they sought to develop vacant land.   Locations in Simi Valley like the long vacant Mervyn’s and Von’s make perfect locations that would attract Walmart’s attention for Walmart Express expansion.

If these locations or even just the Mervyn’s location turn out to be Walmart Express, it would probably happen in Simi Valley under most economic conditions, as Simi Valley demographics are ripe for Walmart operations. What is unfortunate, is that the poor decisions by city councils under Mayor Davis, and Mayor Miller created these prolonged vacancies and these vacant retail locations have not been able to attract any other competing major retailers.

Demographics is the name of the game. I briefly wrote about this back in January 2009 in an article on this blog “Eating It’s Young…City of Simi Valley Is Not Helping Local Businesses“.  Assistant City Manager Brian Gabler, in his talk to the Simi Valley Chamber of Commerce at the end of 2011, was very informative as to how Simi Valley’s troubling demographics, the fact that the city being built out leaves little option for significant growth and the importance of roof tops impacts the decision of retailers to locate in Simi Valley.

Last June (2011) Mayor Holden of Oxnard was one of the three deciding votes that approved Oxnard’s massive housing development (South Shore); in the article from the Ventura County Star, Mayor Holden was cited in saying “And the only way to attract the types of stores south Oxnard residents have long desired, such as a major retailer, is with the addition of more rooftops” (Read more: http://www.vcstar.com/news/2011/jun/15/massive-housing-development-approved-for-south/#ixzz1nkZBUSog – vcstar.com)

The fantasy-land created by our public officials that if we build it they (consumers) will come and that rooftops are not needed to support local retail, has painfully shown up as a big fat FAIL on the part of our city leaders.  A vast variety of major retailers aren’t looking to fill our vacant buildings and the exodus is continuing.  Maybe our city council and especially those that served under Mayor Davis and Miller that are still on the council ought to sit down with the Mayor of Oxnard and get an education; because they now hold the distinction of making Simi Valley a 2 Target and what looks like in our future, a 3 Walmart City.

Simi Valley January 2012 Home Sales Report

After increased sales in December should we expect a carry over into the new year?  Probably not.  January closings for Simi Valley Single Family Detached (SFD) homes back off as I suspected.  This retraction does not indicate another drop in prices, but is more of the same of what we have seen over the last 6-8 months.

Not to sound like a broken record, but here is how January ended up:

  • The number of SFD Simi Valley homes under $300k remain elevated
  • Less than half of the SFD homes under $300k are purchased using low down payment financing
  • Investors/Landlords are still accumulating and looking for additional rental properties
  • Sales of Simi Valley Homes above $800k  are still sluggish
  • Buyers continue to try and time the market while the investors are out tying up properties with low interest financing and attractive selling prices.

The list to sell ratio has moved from a 3% average to almost 7% average over course of the last couple years.  This gap is wide enough to show that buyers are not bidding home prices up.  That any property listed for sale that is not competitive with the surrounding homes go through a course of price reductions till it meets buyer expectations.

January 2012 Simi Valley Home Sales